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Finfish

Fresh and frozen finfish species, categorized by food safety hazard type. Includes three subcategories based on associated hazards.

Last verified: February 2026 against 21 CFR Part 1 Subpart S

Foods on the FTL (20)

Tuna (histamine-producing)
yellowfin tunabigeye tunaalbacore tunabluefin tunaskipjack tunaahi tuna
Mahi-mahi (histamine-producing)
dolphinfishdorado
Mackerel (histamine-producing)
king mackerelspanish mackerelatlantic mackerel
Bluefish (histamine-producing)
Amberjack (histamine-producing)
yellowtailhamachi
Barracuda (ciguatoxin species)
great barracuda
Grouper (ciguatoxin species)
red grouperblack groupernassau grouper
Snapper (ciguatoxin species)
red snapperyellowtail snapperlane snapper
Salmon
atlantic salmonking salmonchinook salmonsockeye salmoncoho salmonpink salmonchum salmon
Cod
atlantic codpacific cod
Tilapia
nile tilapia
Carp
common carp
Trout
rainbow troutsteelhead trout
Halibut
pacific halibutatlantic halibut
Swordfish
Bass
striped basssea basschilean sea bass
Pollock
alaska pollockwalleye pollock
Haddock
Flounder
soleplaice
Perch
ocean perchyellow perch

What's NOT on the FTL

These items are explicitly excluded from the Finfish category and do not require FSMA 204 traceability records.

×Catfish and all Siluriformes (regulated by USDA FSIS, not FDA)
×Canned or shelf-stable finfish (e.g., canned tuna)
×Fully cooked, shelf-stable fish products

Required Critical Tracking Events (4)

Each CTE requires specific records to be created and maintained for Finfish.

Harvesting (first landing)

Receiving

The act of receiving a food at a facility other than a farm.

Applies to: All entities in the supply chain except farms

Transforming (processing, packing)

An event that changes the Traceability Lot Code (TLC) of a food, including manufacturing, processing, packing, re-packing, and labeling.

Applies to: Processors, packers, manufacturers

Creating (first TLC assignment)CoolingPacking/Re-packingManufacturing/Processing

Shipping

The act of shipping a food from one location to another.

Applies to: All entities shipping FTL foods

Required Key Data Elements (6)

These data fields must be recorded and maintained for each Critical Tracking Event involving Finfish.

Traceability Lot Code
Quantity and Unit of Measure
Product Description (species, market name)
Location of harvest (fishing vessel, area)
Date of landing/receipt/shipment
Reference Document Number

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